euq dk Hkwr idM+ esa vk x;k

tc ls gks”k laHkkyk gS] tc ls nqfu;knkjh dh FkksM+h&lh le> vkbZ gS] vkfnokfl;ks tkxks] mBks] la?k’kZ djks dk ukjk lqurs-lqurs dku id x, gSaA vkg~oku bruk rh[kk fd dku ds insZ QVs tk jgs gSaA yxrk gS( vc rd izcq) vkfnoklh ?kksM+s cspdj lks, gh tk jgs gSaA lHkh rjg ds vkfnoklh lkekftd v[kkM+ksa esa lnSo izxfr dk ?kksy ?kksaVk tkrk jgk gS] ,oa mls gesa cM+s gh I;kj vkSj nqykj ds lkFk fiyk;k tkrk gSA iBu-ikBu esa gesa vc rd ;gh f”k{kk nh tk jgh gS fd ge vkfnoklh m™kfr dh vafre drkj esa [kM+s gSaA vkdk”k] ikrky vkSj /kjrh loZ= ge fiNM+s gSa] xjhc gSa ds Loj xw¡t jgs gSaA vkfnokfl;ksa dk Hkwr] Hkfo’; vkSj orZeku dkys v/;k; ds #i esa of.kZr gSaA vkfnoklh txr esa nwj-nwj rd Lof.kZe v/;k;ksa dk dksbZ ukeksfu”kku gh ughaA vkfnoklh nfjnz Fks] gSa vkSj lnk xjhc gh jgsaxsA yxrk gS( vkfnoklh balku u gksdj ekuks dksbZ taxyh tkuoj gks x, gksaA ;k ;ksa dg yhft, fd os ltho u gksdj dksbZ futhZo /kkrq cu x, gksaA muds yk[k pkgus ij Hkh os izxfr ds iFk ij ,d dne Hkh vkxs ugha c<+ ldrsA vr% gs vkfnoklh HkkbZ;ks rFkk cguks! vius gd vkSj vf/kdkj ds fy, la?k’kZ djksA D;ksafd la?k’kZ gh thou gSA ;gh gS( vkfnokfl;ksa dh mUufr ds fy, iz;ksx esa yk, tkusokyk vc rd dk egku n”kZu (“kkL=)A fdarq leL;k dh ?kaqMh vkSj dgha Q¡lh gqbZ gSA jksx dqN] nok dqNA ,slh gkyr esa ejht D;k [kkd Bhd gksxkA mlds ikl ejus ds flok; vkSj dksbZ pkjk gh ughaA “kCndks”k ds ek;ktky esa vkfnoklh “kCn & uhp] taxyh] vlH;] xaokj] nsgkrh] ew[kZ] fiNM+k] nfyr] csodwQ] xjhc] vlgk; vkfn dk i;kZ;okph “kCn cu x;k gSA tc Hkh bl “kCn dk iz;ksx gksrk gS] cjcl gh vk¡[kksa ds lkeus ogh uax-/kM+ax] ou-taxy] xqQk-danjkvksa esa okl djus okys vkfnekuo dk n`”; pedus yx tkrk gSA bUgha vyadkjksa dks usLrkukcwn djus ds fy, gh bfrgkl xokg gS fd gekjs iqj[kksa us vU;k; ds fo#) yM+rs-yM+rs vius izk.kksa dh vkgqfr ns nhA “kghn frydk] flnks] fcjlk ds vykos ohjkaxuk,¡ >kuks] Qwyks o fluxh nbZ dk uke vkt Hkh cM+s vknj ds lkFk fy;k tkrk gSA >kj[kaM ds tudksa esa fnoaxr ekjkax xkseds us Hkh vkfnoklh vyx izns”k ds fy, viuh tku dqckZu dj nhA meznjkt vkfnoklh usrkvksa esa loZJh ,ubZ gksjks] ckxqu lqEc#bZ] f”kcw lksjsu vkfn vc Hkh iz;kljr gSa( rkfd fdlh rjg bu vlH; vkSj taxyh vkfnokfl;ksa dks cpk;k tk ldsA vkSj rks vkSj orZeku esa gekjs iSarhl iathd`r >kj[kaMh jktuhfrK Hkh gSa] tks fiNM+s gq, vkfnokfl;ksa dh uS;k ikj djkus dk vlQy iz;kl djus esa tqVs gq, gSaA bl rjg lSdM+ksa xSjljdkjh laLFkk,¡ Hkh gSa] tks vkfnokfl;ksa ds mRFkku ds fy, jkr-fnu ,d fd, gq, gSaA izpkj-izlkj dk dksbZ ,slk ek/;e u cpk] ftlesa vkfnokfl;ksa dks la?k’kZ djus dh ulhgr u nh tkrh gksA dksbZ ,slk jktusrk u gqvk] ftlus vlH; vkSj taxyh vkfnokfl;ksa ds fy, [kwu dh ufn;k¡ cgkus dk gqadkj u Hkjk gksA gekjh dksbZ ,slh iqLrd-if=dk u cph gS] tgk¡ vkfnokfl;ksa dks voufr ds nyny ls mcjus dh lykg u nh tkrh gksA dksbZ ,slh vkfnoklh cSBd o lHkk ugha gksrh] tgk¡ fiNM+s gq, vkfnokfl;ksa dks cpkus ds ckjs ppkZ u gksrh gksA i{k-foi{k }kjk iz;ksftr ,slh dksbZ jktuSfrd jSyh ugha gksrh] tgk¡ nfyr vkfnokfl;ksa dks mBkus dh yksd-yqHkkou ?kks’k.kk,¡ ugha gksrhA gekjs /kkfeZd xq#] jktuhfrK] f”k{kkfon~] lekt lq/kkjd] ys[kd] dfo] ljdkjh mPp inkf/kdkjhx.k dksbZ ,slk ugha cpk gS] tks lqcg-“kke vkfnoklh mRFkku ds ckjs u lksprk gksA gekjs d`’kd] etnwj] jstkdqyh] dksbZ ,slk] ugha tks mBrs-cSBrs viuh xjhch ds ckjs fopkj-eaFku u djrk gksA cPps ls ysdj cqM~<s rd vFkkZr~ ge reke uj-ukjh blh jksx ls ihfM+r gSa fd ge vkfnoklh vlH;] fiNM+s vkSj xjhc gSaA gekjh mUufr dSls gks\ bl iz”u dk gy cxSj tkus gh] gekjs cqtqxZ bl /kjrh ls fonk gks fy,A vc gekjh fu;fr gh cu pqdh gS fd ge xjhch esa tUe ysrs gSa vkSj xjhch ds lkFk gh nQuk fn, tkrs gSaA gekjs thou esa dksbZ clar ughaA gekjs ulhc esa flQZ ir>M+ gh ir>M+ gSA dksbZ ,slh lqcg ugha vkrh] tgk¡ ean-ean eqLdqjkrh lw;Z dh fdj.ksa iM+rh gksa] Hkhuh-Hkhuh rkth gok,¡ gekjs “kjhj dks Li”kZ djrh gksaA vkSj rks vkSj gekjs pkjksa vksj jax-fcjaxs [kq”kcwnkj Qwyksa dh egd ls lkjk tgka gh engks”k gks mBrk gksA bZ”oj }kjk iznÙk gekjk ;g vueksy thou ftanxh Hkj ,d e`r dk;k cudj fopj.k djus ds fy, etcwj gks tkrk gSA gekjh ftanxh ds fdlh Hkh eksM+ ij vkuan dk rkj >ad`r ugha gks ikrkA vk;k jke u x;k jke] ge thou Hkj nq%[k ds dM+qos ?kw¡V ihdj jg tkrs gSaA ;gh gS fdLer gekjh le>dj] ge rkmez cspSuh dh uhan lks, pys tk jgs gSaA

   vlH; dk tgj bruk ehBk fd ge mls iwjs gks”kksgokl ds lkFk iku fd, tk jgs gSaA bl elys ij dksbZ izfrokn ugha] dksbZ vkifÙk ughaA ge vius vkidks vkfnoklh dgykus esa xoZ eglwl djrs gSaA rHkh rks] xoZ ds lkFk dgks & ge vkfnoklh gSa dk ea=ksPpj djus esa ihNs ugha jgrsA gesa vPNh rjg Bksd-ctkdj le>k fn;k x;k gS fd vkfnoklh dk eryc&vlH; ekuoA dksbZ Hkh fo}ku bldk vFkZ ;g ugha yxkrk fd tks ekuo bl Hkw[kaM ij lfn;ksa ls jg jgk gks] mls gh vkfnoklh dgk tkrk gSA ijarq vkfnoklh “kCn lqurs gh vPNs-vPNksa ds fnekx esa ogh uax-/kM+ax vkfnekuo dk fp= mHkj dj lkeus vkrk gSA xk¡o-nsgkr esa >kM+ taxy ds chp fuokl djus okys vkfnoklh vius vkidks fiNM+k dgyk,] rks ckr dqN le> esa vkrh gSA ijarq gekjs reke f”kf{kr oxZ] mPp inksa ij dk;Zjr gekjs lkjs vkfnoklh HkkbZ-cgu] /kkfeZd laLFkkuksa ds eq[;kf/kdkjh ;Fkk dkfMZuy] fc”ki ,oa ;gk¡ rd fd jktuhfrd xfy;kjs esa izFke LFkku j[kus okys xq# th] dksM+k th] eaqMk th] ejkaMh th o vU; ea=hx.k Hkh vkfnoklh dk vFkZ tks xaokj gSa] le>us dh Hkwy dj cSBrs gSaA os vius vkidks Js’Bre jgrs gq, Hkh nhu-ghu lkfcr djus esa yxs gq, gSaA vU; yksxksa }kjk gekjh rkSghu dh tk, rks ckr dqN le> esa vkrh gSA fdarq Lo;a gh vius vkidks uhp] taxyh] vlH;] xaokj] nsgkrh] ew[kZ] fiNM+k] nfyr] csodwQ] xjhc] vlgk; dk <ksy ihVrs fQjsa] rks ckr xys ugha mrjrh gSA ge vius iSjksa ij Lo;a gh dqYgkM+h ekj jgs gSaA dksbZ etkd ugha] cM+Iiu ugha] ij djksM+ifr jgrs gq, Hkh ge vius vkidks fHk[kkjh ekurs gSaA egkiafMr jgrs gq, Hkh ge vius vkidks ew[kZ lkfcr djus esa tqVs gq, gSaA egku MkWDVj] bathfu;j] oSKkfud jgrs gq, Hkh ge vius vkidks vui<+ le>sa] rks dksbZ D;k dj ldrk gS\ nksuksa vk¡[ksa Bhd-Bkd jgus ds ckotwn Hkh ge dkuk vFkok lwjnkl dgykus dks ykykf;r gksa] rks ckr dqN le> esa ugha vk jgh gSA dgus dk rkRi;Z] yksx gesa uhp rks dgsaxs gh] ij ge Hkh mls cxSj rdZ fn, gkeh Hkj ysa rks bl ij mudk D;k dlwj\ vuqHko dgrk gS fd viuk vkfnoklh vius foHkkx dk v/;{k gksrs gq, Hkh muds vf/kuLFk deZpkjh] mls eq¡g fp<+kdj NhaVkdlh djrs fQjrs gSa fd vjs ;s rks vkfnoklh gSA vc vki gh crkb,] bl rjg dk vieku;qDr lacks/ku D;k mfpr gS\ blds foijhr vxj foHkkxk/;{k xSjvkfnoklh gksa ,oa vdq”ky gksa rks Hkh muds lkr [kwu ekQ gSA vFkkZr~ dksbZ Hkh mudk cky ckadk ugha dj ldrk] oju~ pksj-pksj ekSlsjs HkkbZ dk laca/k tksM+ ysrs gSaA vr,o ;g Lor% gh fl) gks x;k fd vkfnoklh fdruk Hkh egku] foy{k.k] fo}ku] /kuoku D;ksa u gksa] og xaokj gh dgyk,xkA bldk iDdk lcwr gS fd ns”k dh vktknh ds fy, “kghn gq, ohj frydk eqewZ] flnks eqewZ] fcjlk eqaMk vkfn egkiq#’kksa dk tUefnol eukus esa c<+-p<+dj fgLlk dkSu ysrk gS\ fuf”pr rkSj ij flQZ vkfnoklh gh eukrs gSaA D;ksa\ D;ksafd os Lora=rk laxzke ds egku lsukuh] vius vkfnoklh tks BgjsA xSjvkfnoklh bl rjg ds ekeys es u rhu esa gS u rsjg esaA

   vk;s fnu vDlj ns[kk x;k gS fd tgk¡ dgha Hkh vkfnokfl;ksa dh NksVh-cM+h lHkk,¡] cSBdsa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSa] ogk¡ izR;sd ds eq¡g ls ge xjhc gSa] fiNM+s gSa ds Loj xw¡t mBrs gSaA ge xjhc gSa ds flok; vkSj dksbZ ckr gh ugha gksrhA ?kqe fQj dj ppkZ dk fo’k; ogha xjhch ij vVd tkrk gSA iwjh lHkk gh eku cSBrh gS fd ge vkfnoklh vR;ar gh nhu-ghu gSaA la{ksi esa dgsa rks xjhch ds ge egku izpkjd cu x, gSa & “ikLVj@izhpj vkWQ iksHkVhZA” ge lHkh] dksbZ NksVk rks dksbZ cM+k] xjhch ds egku izpkjd cu x, gSaA lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ] jktuhfrK oxSjg rks xjhch dk izpkj djds gh viuh thfodk pykrs gSaA bl dk;Z esa gekjs /kkfeZd laLFkku Hkh ihNs ugha gSaA fgUnq] eqfLye] fl[k] bZlkbZ lkjs ds lkjs /kekZoyafc;ksa us xjhch ds izpkj-izlkj gsrq vius NksVs-cM+s psys-psfy;k¡ iky j[ks gSaA flQZ mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij ns[ksa] rks dksbZ iafMr-iqjksfgr] gkth-ekSyoh] xzaFkh-Kkuh] Qknj-flLVj vkfn fu;qDr fd, gq, gSa] rks blesa dksbZ vfr”;ksfDr ugha gksxhA blh lanHkZ esa >jus ds Åijh fgLls esa ikuh ih jgs “ksj vkSj uhpys Hkkx esa ikuh ih jgh cdjh dh dgkuh ;kn vk jgh gSA tSls fd vkidks irk gS] “ksj us uknku cdjh ij bYtke yxkrs gq, vkjksi yxk;k fd D;ksadj og “ksj ds ikuh dks twBk dj jgh gS\ ;g ije lR; gS fd Åij ls ikuh dk cgko ges”kk uhps dh vksj gh gksrk gS] uhps ls ikuh dHkh Hkh Åij dh vksj ugha cgrkA vRk% “ksj dk ikuh dHkh twBk ugha gks ldrkA fdarq ;g rF; ykpkj cdjh dks ekywe gksrs gq, Hkh] mlus “ksj ds ikuh dks twBk djus dk cscqfu;kn vkjksi] lgh eku fy;k gSA ftldh otg ls “ksj us ml uknku cdjh dks ekSr ds ?kkV mrkj fn;kA vc vki gh lksfp,] blesa dlwj “ksj dk gS fd cdjh dk\ fuf”pr rkSj ij dlwj cdjh dk gSA vRk% gekjh eu%fLFkfr Hkh dgha cdjh tSlh rks ugha gks xbZ gS\

   vkfnoklh dk vFkZ ;kfu vlH; ekuo] bl dnj gekjs fnekx esa lek;k gqvk gS fd ge mlls mcj gh ugha ldrsA blesa mudk nks’k ugha] nks’k gekjk gSA iwjs Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ij vxj ljljh fuxkg Mkysa] rks mlesa Hkh dgha vkfnoklh “kCn dk dksbZ ftdz gh ughaA gks ldrk gS vkfnoklh “kCn ds cnys esa gh vuqlwfpr tutkfr dk mi;ksx gqvk gksA ijarq gfjtu] vkfnoklh] nfyr vkfn “kCnksa dk iz;ksx fofHkUu i=-if=dkvksa esa ges”kk gksrs jgk gSA /;ku nsus okyh ckr gS fd ukWFkZ-bZLV ds ,lVh] vkfnoklh ugha gSaA xqtZj-eh.kk vkfnoklh ugha] ij ,lVh cuus ds fy, tku nsus dks rS;kj cSBs gSaA ysfdu vQlksl gS fd vle] vaMeku-fudksckj vkfn jkT;ksa esa vkfnoklh gS] ij ,lVh ugha gSaA dqN Hkh gks] ljdkjh ra= esa tks Hkh vuqlwfpr tkfr vFkok vuqlwfpr tutkfr dgyk,] os ges”kk gh uhp ,oa gs; n`f’V ls fn[kus ds ik= cu x, gSaA vkSj vkidks tkudj vk”p;Z gksxk fd flQZ Hkkjr gh ugha] iwjh nqfu;k us gh eku fy;k gS fd vkfnoklh vFkkZr~ vlH; ekuoA rHkh rks 9 vxLr dks iwjh nqfu;k esa vkfnoklh fnol cM+s gh rke->ke ds lkFk euk;k tkrk gSA

   vkfLrd gks ;k ukfLrd] lHkh “kr izfr”kr ekurs gSa fd nqfu;k esa dksbZ Hkh uotkr f”k”kq bl /kjrh ij inkiZ.k djrs oDr vius “kjhj ij dksbZ fo”ks’k fpg~u ysdj ugha vkrk fd og vkfnoklh gS ;k xSj vkfnoklhA ekFks ij fdlh rjg dk dksbZ izrhd fpg~u Hkh ugha fd og fgUnq gS ;k eqlyekuA “kjhjkax ij fdlh rjg dk dksbZ ukeksfu”kku Hkh ugha fd og igpkuk tk lds fd og dkSu lh tkfr dk lnL; gS\ izk;% lHkh ekuoksa dh cukoV ,d tSlh gh gSA gjsd euq’; ds nks gh vk¡[k gksrh gSaA dHkh ;g lquus esa ugha vk;k gS fd fdlh ds ekFks ds ihNs Hkh rhljh vk¡[k gksrh gSA ;g rks izd`fr dk fu;e o tyok;q ij fuHkZj djrk gS fd ge dkys gSa ;k xksjsA fQj ;g tkr-ikr dh dSlh ckrsa\ bl /kjk ij rks nks gh tkfr;k¡ gSa&uj vkSj ukjhA

   ,d >wB dks lkS ckj nqgjk nsus ls og lp esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk gSA dgha ,slk gh rks ugha fd gekjs fo#) insZ ds ihNs ls dksbZ lksph-le>h pky pykbZ tk jgh gks\ gekjs fo#) dksbZ xgjh lkft”k jph tk jgh gks\ dgha ge fdlh ‘kM~;a= ds f”kdkj rks ugha gks jgs\ ftlls ge tUe tUekarj rd mUufr gh u dj ldsaA dkQh lksp-fopkj o euu-fparu ds ckn bl vkfnoklh&cdjh dks fcYdqy le> esa vk x;k gS fd “ksj dk vkjksi >wBk vkSj cscqfu;kn gSA ;g lR; ls ijs gS fd ge mlds ikuh dks twBk dj jgs gSaA ge rks >jus ds uhpys fgLls esa vkjke ls ikuh ih jgs gSa] fQj gekjk twBk ikuh dSls Åij tk ldrk gS\ “ksj dk ikuh twBk dSls gks x;k\ cfYd lR; rks ;gh gS fd ge “ksj ds twBs ikuh dks dc ls ih, tk jgs gSaA ysfdu ge uknku cdjh us blds fo#) dHkh pw¡ rd u dhA D;ksa\ ;g “kks/k dk fo’k; gks ldrk gSA vr% ;g fl) gks x;k fd “ksj >wB cksy jgk gSA og ‘kM~;a=dkjh] nxkckt] ?keaMh vkSj Qjsch gSA detksj dks ns[kdj lcdks xqLlk vkrk gS] dgkor dks og pfjrkFkZ dj jgk gSA ysfdu vc oDr cny x;k gSA Qw¡d-Q¡wd dj dne j[kus dk le; vk x;k gSA dc rd ccwy ds isM+ ij vke Qyrk jgsxk\ cdjh vPNh rjg le> xbZ gS ikalk [ksyus dh dykA va/kk ,d gh ckj ykBh [kks ldrk gS] ckj-ckj ughaA dgha fdlh lkft”k ds rgr gh euqLe`fr dh jpuk rks ugha dh xbZ gS\ dgha ;g pky rks ugha\ egkjkt euq ds vuqlkj czg~ek th us ekuo lekt dks pkj o.kksZa esa ck¡V fn;k & czg~ek.k] {kf=;] oS”; vkSj “kwnzA fdl iafMr dk dkjukek gS fd lc ls uhpys ik;nku ij vFkkZr~ “kwnz ds ikys esa ge uknku cdjh dks Hkh Mky fn;k x;k gS\ gekjs fy, “kwnz #ih tsy[kkus dh rS;kjh dh xbZ gSA lc ls gSjkuh dh ckr rks ;gh gS fd o.kZ O;oLFkk LFkkfir djus ds ckn czg~ek th us ml tsy[kkus dh dqath dks gh leqnz esa Qsad fn;k gSA dgk¡ dk fu;e gS fd gekjh Nk;k ek= ls gh “ksj vifo= gks tkrk gS\

   ge fdlh Hkh eafnj ds iqtkjh cuus ds fy, v;ksX; Bgjk fn, x, gSaA fdlus gekjk ukedj.k fd;k gqvk gS\ ge fxfjtu] gfjtu] fxfjoklh] ouoklh] vuqlwfpr tutkfr D;ksadj dgyk,\ euq ds Hkwr us gesa bl dnj tdM+ j[kk gS fd ge pkgrs gq, Hkh mB ugha ldrsA fnu vkSj jkr] lnSo euq dk Mjkouk Hkwr gesa lrk, tk jgk gSA euqokfn;ksa ds vuqlkj gekjh nksuksa vk¡[ksa Bhd&Bkd jgrs gq, Hkh ge d;ker ds fnu rd lwjnkl gh dgyk,axsA fQj rks bl jax-fcjaxh vkSj vkuane;h nqfu;k dks ns[k ldus dh gekjh gSfl;r gh dgk¡ jgh\ vr,o vc euq dk Hkwr idM+ esa vk x;k gSA vc bls fdlh fo|qr izokg ls ugha] ij Kku ds >Vds ls bls izrkfM+r djuk gksxkA rkfd og gesa d;ker dh ?kM+h rd] fQj dHkh viuk Mjkouk o Hk;kud psgjk fn[kkdj Hk;Hkhr u dj ldsA rHkh ge izxfr ds iFk ij vkxs c<+ ldrs gSa] rHkh gekjh mUufr gks ldrh gS] rHkh ge lH; ekuo dgykus ds ;ksX; le>s tk,axsA r